Obviously a complete analysis of the house types and
structures available in Fitzhugh would be an extensive project, requiring
the cooperation of the entire community so I will take our own house as a
typical example and add notes and comments as and when they are contributed.
The typical property is a three bed roomed terrace, built
typically in a local red brick - hand made at the turn of the century, with
a yellow local brick being offered as a second option. Roofs were a dark
grey slate and windows the typical wooden vertical sashes of that period,
with a bay window in the front. A small frontage typically bordered by a low
brick wall provided space for bins and perhaps a few plants, with a small
storm porch giving some shelter to the front door. Some of the older front
walls look as though they might have supported railings, which would
probably have been removed in the second world war to help cope with the
shortage of steel.
The rear gardens can vary considerably in size depending on
position of plot, but most are fair sized by today's standards with a
typical plot width of about 5m, most gardens at some time being bordered by
"rat trap" walls which seem to be something of a local feature. Most houses
originally had a rear access to a back alley way though those on the north
side of Cromwell road at least have lost this - presumably for practical or
historical reasons.
Entering the house the original lower floor layout provided
two reception rooms and a kitchen. The privy was an exterior facility (quite
sensibly considered more hygienic in those times) with an adjoining coal
house for fuel - gas would have been available for lighting but coal the
main source of heat.
The kitchen and bedroom above being about two thirds of the
width of the main building so as to allow a small side passage against the
garden boundary, giving light to the middle room upstairs and down.
Staircases came in two main styles. Our original staircase
arose between the middle reception room and the kitchen in a tight spiral
that was efficient of space, but dangerous, particularly for small children
and neigh on impossible for any furniture that did not arrive in a "flat
pack". The other option being a typical straight stair rising in front
of the entrance from about the centre of the main house structure.
Upstairs the accommodation would originally have consisted
of three possibly four bedrooms, bathrooms and indoor toilets not having
been an original concern, though they have been incorporated since by
various means.
All rooms would originally had a fireplace for heating with
a special accommodation for the kitchen range in the kitchen, which would
also have been the only room with running water - a single cold tap. The
kitchen range would possibly incorporate a tank to supply hot water via a
tap.
The attic space in the main part of the building was about
2m at maximum height, but as the ceiling joists were only 2" by 4" after
bringing the ceiling thickness up to approved standards for insulation
and then boarding to provide a storage facility the head room is very
restricted.
